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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Barmah Forest virus ： ウィキペディア英語版 Barmah Forest virus Barmah Forest virus is an RNA virus in the ''Alphavirus'' genus. This disease was named after the location in Northern Victoria where it was first isolated in 1974. The first documented case in humans was in 1986. As of 2015, it has been found only in Australia. Although there is no specific treatment for infection with the Barmah Forest virus, the disease is non-fatal and most infected people recover.〔〔(Barmah Forest Virus ) ''Queensland Health''. Queensland Government. 11 May 2011. Retrieved 16 February 2012.〕 The virus was discovered in 1974 in mosquitoes in the Barmah Forest in northern Victoria.〔(Ross River virus and Barmah Forest virus—the facts ). Department of Health, Victoria, Australia. 28 July 2009. Retrieved 16 February 2012.〕 The virus has gradually spread from the tropical northern areas of Australia to the coastal regions of New South Wales, Queensland and Western Australia (WA). People are more likely to contract the disease in summer and autumn in Australia. In the south west of WA, however, spring has been found to have the highest incidence.〔 ==Transmission== The virus can only be transmitted to humans by bites from infected mosquitoes. A number of mosquito species have been associated with vectoring the virus, including the ''Aedes vigilax'' and ''Culex annulirostris'' mosquito species. Direct contact with an infected person or animal does not cause infection.〔 The virus is hosted mainly by marsupials, especially possums, kangaroos and wallabies.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Barmah Forest virus」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.